The EXP3x is an 8-channel analog output & DSP Expansion Unit for the HAL1x expansion bus. It adds full support for eight zones of Distributed Background Music and Paging, including 2 RAD ports, 6 DR ports and all of the required Digital Signal Processing. The EXP3x provides power to the RADs and DRs while HAL provides a conduit of control. As soon as the EXP3x is connected, its audio outputs, RAD and DR ports become visible and available for configuration from within the Halogen software.
As with all the HAL1x Expansion Units, the EXP3x connects to HAL via a shielded CAT 5e with a cable length maximum of 100 meters (300 feet).
note: The Expansion Bus is a daisy-chain topology supporting up to 32 expansion devices. See HAL1x Expansion Units for details on latency, cable type and cable length.
Each EXP3x output supports one of two selectable fixed configurations: A Zone Output configuration and a Line Output configuration. The only difference is that the Line Output omits the Zone Processor and Emergency Zone blocks from the processing chain. The reason for including two output configurations is some applications don't require Zone Processing, which provides support for Paging and the Distributed Program Bus. An example is using the EXP3x for analog Line Outputs in a Room Combine configuration, where the Room Combine block in the HAL1x already provides support for Paging and the Distributed Program Bus.
The following sections describe each of the output configurations:
The EXP3x provides all of the Digital Signal Processing required to support eight zones. Each zone output includes the following processing blocks:
note: This block is identical in function and use to the Zone Processor in the HAL.
note: This block is identical in function and use to the Emergency Zone processing block in the HAL.
note: This block is identical in function and use to the Compressor in the HAL, excluding the side-chain input.
note: This block is identical in function and use to the Parametric filter block in the HAL except the number of bell filters is fixed at 5.
note: This block is identical in function and use to the analog Line Output in the HAL1x.
best practice: Link to the Level control in the Zone Processor block to control background music level in a zone without affecting Page or Emergency Page levels in the zone.
A Line Output configuration provides the following processing blocks:
note: This block is identical in function and use to the Compressor in the HAL, excluding the side-chain input.
note: This block is identical in function and use to the Parametric filter block in the HAL, except the number of bell filters is fixed at 5.
note: This block is identical in function and use to the analog Line Output in the HAL1x.
When using an EXP3x in a Room Combine configuration, it is typical to provide a DR3 remote in each base room for Level and Source selection. If eight base rooms each require a DR3 device, you can use the 6 DR and 2 RAD ports on the EXP3x for connecting the required eight DR3 devices. Note that you would link to the Level and Selector in each HAL1x Room Processor block and not to controls in the EXP3x.
best practice: Use a linkable level block before the EXP3x Input to control the background music level without affecting paging provided before the EXP3x, i.e., in a room processor or zone processor in the HAL device.
The EXP3x features two RAD ports that provide local support for AV I/O or additional DRs. Some typical applications for the RAD ports are as follows:
The EXP3x features six DR ports for support of remote level control, source selection, command and toggles. Typical DR port applications are as follows:
note: You can use Toggles/Command for preset recall, wall open/close, etc.
tip: Place a DR1 in locations where only volume needs to be controlled from within a zone.
tip: Use a DR3 within a zone if you require both volume and source selection. In addition, place a DR3 at a station that needs to independently control the volume of up to 20 zones.
tip: Use a DR2 for global source selection or to indicate a room configuration such as room combining or for Preset Recall.
Eight open-drain logic output ports are provided. These operate the same as logic output ports found on the DR4.
You can configure each of the eight output ports in one of two ways:
The logic outputs on the EXP3x are suited for legacy paging systems where relays within each zone must bypass 70/100 volt volume controls during a page. This turns up the remote’s volume during pages. With 8 logic outputs, 8 zones of old school constant voltage paging are supported. In this application, logic ports are linked to page-active indicators in Paging Manager in the normal manor [see paging manager and Linking].
Following are pictures of the rear and front panels of an EXP3x.